Which term describes repetitive oral practice of a language item?

• A. Cue
• B. Drill
• C. Imitation drill
• D. Chain drill

Answer: (B)

Drill is the term for repetitive oral practice of a language item. The idea is to practice a specific form, word, or phrase over and over in a controlled setting so learners can build accuracy and fluency through repetition. Drills help automate correct pronunciation and grammar before moving on to freer, more spontaneous use.

Imitation drill is a type of drill where learners repeat exactly after a model to nail pronunciation and form, while chain drill involves repeating in a sequence, each person building on what the previous one said. A cue, by contrast, is just a prompt to elicit a response and doesn’t inherently involve repeated practice of a language item.